Προσθήκη στα αγαπημένα
A masterful history of how war and insecurity, both real and perceived, have driven Russia's destiny for centuries, including the disastrous invasion of Ukraine.
Putin retains his stranglehold on his position in Russia despite an almost ruinous invasion of Ukraine. The answer as to how and why can be found in Russian history. With no naturally defensible borders, and environmental factors constraining its economy, Russia has been pitched against the pre-eminent military powers of the age across the centuries, and often at a technological disadvantage. To respond to these challenges, it has had to sit heavily on the backs of its people, and so war – and the need to be able to fight it – has shaped its evolution, from tsars to commissars and presidents.
The national identity has been forged in the furnace of war. From the medieval kingdom of Rus battling against a Scandinavian princes and Mongol emperors, to its own empire-building conflicts in 19th-century Asia, to the formative wars of the 20th century which saw Russia pitch from Tsarist empire to communist state and defender against Nazism, all these conflicts stained the lands of Russia red with blood. A weak post-Cold War Russia then turned to Putin, who created a new mood for martial triumphalism which led directly to the Ukrainian war.
Packed with contemporary accounts, Forged in War strips away the myth to give an insider's view on Russia's past and present.
List of Illustrations
List of Maps
Author's Note
Introduction
Part 1: The Forging of Russia1. The Making of the Rus'2. The Wars of the Princes3. The Northern Crusades4. The Steppe Threat5. The Storm from the East6. Throwing off the Yoke
Part 2: Forging an Empire7. Ivan's Musketeers8. Times of Terror and Troubles9. The Cossacks10. The Conquest of SiberiaPart 3: A European Power11. Peter and his Navy12. The Great Northern War13. A European Power at Last14. Tsarina versus TsargradPart 4: Triumph and Decline15. Russia versus the Antichrist16. Gendarme of Europe, Conqueror of the Margins17. The Two Crimean Wars18. Years of Decay19. Apocalypse for an Empire
Part 5: Red Star Rise and Fall20. Red Victory21. The Great Patriotic War22. Cold WarPart 6: Back to the Future23. Bringing Russia 'Off its Knees'24. Putin's Hubris25. ConclusionsIndex
Περιγραφή
A masterful history of how war and insecurity, both real and perceived, have driven Russia's destiny for centuries, including the disastrous invasion of Ukraine.
Putin retains his stranglehold on his position in Russia despite an almost ruinous invasion of Ukraine. The answer as to how and why can be found in Russian history. With no naturally defensible borders, and environmental factors constraining its economy, Russia has been pitched against the pre-eminent military powers of the age across the centuries, and often at a technological disadvantage. To respond to these challenges, it has had to sit heavily on the backs of its people, and so war – and the need to be able to fight it – has shaped its evolution, from tsars to commissars and presidents.
The national identity has been forged in the furnace of war. From the medieval kingdom of Rus battling against a Scandinavian princes and Mongol emperors, to its own empire-building conflicts in 19th-century Asia, to the formative wars of the 20th century which saw Russia pitch from Tsarist empire to communist state and defender against Nazism, all these conflicts stained the lands of Russia red with blood. A weak post-Cold War Russia then turned to Putin, who created a new mood for martial triumphalism which led directly to the Ukrainian war.
Packed with contemporary accounts, Forged in War strips away the myth to give an insider's view on Russia's past and present.
